WASHINGTON (SD) – U.S. Senator Ted Cruz has renewed calls for the United States to formally recognize Somaliland, expressing confidence that former President Donald Trump could take such a step before leaving office.

Speaking during discussions linked to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Cruz described Somaliland as a strategic partner for U.S. interests in the Horn of Africa, highlighting its role in securing Red Sea maritime routes and combating piracy and terrorism.

Cruz also pointed to Somaliland’s ties with Taiwan and Israel—both key U.S. allies—as factors that enhance its geopolitical importance. He noted that he had previously sent a letter urging formal recognition, adding that China’s negative reaction underscored Somaliland’s relevance in global power competition.

However, a senior U.S. State Department official, Nick Checker, added while Washington continues to support Somalia’s territorial unity. At the same time, he confirmed that the U.S. is strengthening cooperation with Somaliland, describing it as an important regional partner.

Cruz further raised the possibility of a future defense agreement between the United States and Somaliland, though the State Department indicated that such a move would require further evaluation.

Cruz’s push reflects growing interest within most of the U.S. political system in elevating Somaliland’s status due to its strategic location and partnerships. However, the State Department’s position shows that official U.S. policy remains cautious, balancing geopolitical interests with longstanding support for Somalia’s unity. This divergence highlights the complexity of recognition politics in the Horn of Africa, where strategic competition increasingly intersects with diplomatic norms.